![]() We also have a dedicated page where you can find out more about the current and potential treatments for Alopecia Totalis and Universalis.Corresponding Author: Arash Mostaghimi, MD, MPA, MPH, Department of Dermatology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard University, 75 Francis St, Boston, MA 02115 ( Access: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the CC-BY-NC-ND License. We are unable to advise on hair loss across the body, and recommend consulting your GP if you suspect you may be suffering from Alopecia Totalis or Alopecia Universalis. The Belgravia Clinic offers a personalised treatment plan for the early stages of Alopecia Areata, which can prove extremely successful depending on the severity of the condition. Unfortunately, the treatment needs to be sustainable for hair growth to continue and the success rate is around 40%. The most effective treatment is Topical Immunotherapy, which creates an allergic reaction on the skin of affected areas to shock the hair follicles into production. It is difficult to treat, although some sufferers do spontaneously have hair grow back, even years after the onset of the condition. The condition is something that is present from birth, although may not present itself until later on in life. Sufferers of Alopecia Universalis have a genetic mutation in their chromosomes. ![]() It results in total loss of hair across the scalp and body and can also damage and distort nails. Side effects can be severe.Īlopecia Universalis is the rarest, and most severe, of all the forms of Alopecia. Treatment usually focuses on a course of immunosuppressants, which work at calming the immune system to prevent it attacking the hair follicle. Although it is thought to be genetically programmed, there is evidence that long-term chronic stress or a sudden shock can instigate the condition.Īlopecia Totalis has been known to cease on its own, although this is rare and many people prefer to seek treatment. It is not known what triggers Alopecia Totalis. The majority of people with Alopecia Totalis tend to experience it before reaching 40 years of age, with about twice as many men as women suffering from the condition. The condition is not contagious, but is thought to have a genetic influence, so there is an increased chance that sons and daughters could face the same issues. It does not induce pain or sickness and the quality of life for sufferers is generally not affected, except by the psychological implications that accompany any form of hair loss. However, Alopecia Totalis can affect nails as well as hair, causing them to become thin, brittle and ridged.īeyond hair loss, Alopecia Totalis has no physical side effects. It does not cause thinning or shedding of any other form of body hair. It results in total hair loss on the scalp, and can affect eyebrows and eyelashes as well, but this is the extent of the condition. These result in total loss of the hair on the scalp, and can affect other body hair as well, depending on which condition you have.Īlopecia Totalis is an autoimmune disorder which effectively turns your own immune system against your hair follicles. The other two are Alopecia Totalis and Alopecia Universalis. ![]() Although large areas of the scalp can be affected, it rarely results in total baldness. Alopecia Areata is the most common, and hence well-known, condition, resulting in sudden, patchy hair loss across the scalp.
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